What One Month Without Drinking Can Do For Your Body

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Summer evenings are perfect for outdoor happy hours, enjoying a beer on a patio and barbecues. But as we reach the tailwinds of our Indian summer, many of us will come to the same realization: Our alcohol intake this last season has been higher than what’s healthy.

According to the dietary guidelines for Americans, moderate drinking for women is defined as one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men. Limiting drinking to this amount is OK for healthy people. But could breaking up with booze altogether have any significant benefits?

According to New Scientist, the answer is a resounding yes.

Most of what we know about how alcohol affects the liver comes from studies of people with chronic liver disease, many of whom are alcoholics. Few studies have focused on liver function in healthy people, according to New Scientist.

After turning up little research on the effects of a “dryathlon,” or one month without drinking, a group of New Scientist volunteers participated in a study on abstinence from alcohol. The study was organized by medical researchers in 2013 at the Institute for Liver and Digestive Health at University College London Medical School in the United Kingdom.

The study was fairly small scale with just 14 members of the New Science staff participating. Each of the participants said they considered themselves to be “normal” drinkers. At the beginning of the study, they had ultrasound scans to measure the amount of fat on their livers, took blood glucose tests and measured analyse levels of metabolic chemicals linked with the liver and overall health. For the course of the experiment, which spanned five weeks, 10 participants drank no alcohol and the other four continued to drink normally. At the end of the fifth week, all of the participants repeated each of the tests.

The changes for those who abstained from drinking alcohol were dramatic. According to New Scientist, liver fat decreased by an average of 15 percent, and by nearly 20 percent for some individuals. This is a notable effect, as fact accumulation on the liver can be a precursor to liver damage, inflammation and liver disease. Curbing liver fat by cutting drinking could certainly help slow down liver deterioration, study authors said.

The blood test at the end of the experiment revealed the blood glucose levels of those who stopped drinking for five weeks dropped by 16 percent on average. This is also a significant effect, because a drop in circulating glucose is a sign of improved blood sugar control, which can help prevent Type 2 diabetes. The participants who didn’t drink also experienced average weight loss of 3.3 pounds.

In addition to the physiological benefits, those who avoided alcohol for the five weeks experience several cognitive effects. The experimental group reported a higher quality of sleep and improved concentration. While these effects can lead to significant improvements in work performance and personal satisfaction, the study isn’t immune from the possibility of self-reported bias.

While this study represents just one anecdotal experience of a small number of people, the positive effects they experienced may prove a strong argument for people to dial back their drinking. A month with no alcohol once in a while — or even just a couple of weeks — can yield important benefits.

The New Scientists study participants did report one downside to not drinking: less social contact. This would probably be the biggest factor that would dissuade someone from trying a “dryathlon” of his or her own.

So how can you successfully cut out drinking for an extended period of time? Here are some tips for maintaining a healthy social life while avoiding alcohol.

  1. Look for opportunities to be social that don’t involve drinking. Doing a physical activity is one of the best ways to have fun with others without worrying about feeling pressured to drink, or having FOMO (fear of missing out. It’s a real thing.). Instead of after-work happy hour, suggest a group run, bike ride, group fitness class, hike or climbing gym. All of these activities make you feel good on the inside and present new opportunities for bonding with your friends or co-workers.
  1. Make going out for dinner the activity of the night. Hitting the bars doesn’t have to be the endgame of your night every weekend. Sometimes, a fun dinner with friends is all you need for a satisfying night. Besides, think of all of the money and calories you’ll save by not ordering cocktails!
  1. Go to casual bars. For people who want to try not drinking but still go out with their friends normally, go to more low-key bars. It’s easier to resist a drink in a more relaxed environment where it’s quiet enough to actually hear the people you’re talking to.
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About Tamara Rosin

Tamara Rosin is a native Chicagoan but a Wisconsin Badger at heart with a degree in English literature and creative writing. In addition to her six years practicing yoga, Tamara loves biking, running outdoors and trying out different group workout classes. By day, Tamara is a writer/reporter for a healthcare publication. In her spare time, you can find her cooking, reading, or upside down in a headstand.

1 thought on “What One Month Without Drinking Can Do For Your Body

  1. Which reminds me, I should probably detox and take some time off the vino and beers before the holidays hit.

    .. I’ll start AFTER I drink Grand Rapids dry of beer post-marathon with KG this Sunday.

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