How Dark Chocolate Can Improve Your Workout

ASWEATLIFE_How-chocolate-can-improve-your-workout

I. Love. Chocolate.

I’ve always had a sweet tooth. When people ask me what my favorite food is, my first thought is … chocolate. I love it all — chocolate with peanut butter, chocolate covered raisins, milk chocolate, chocolate cake, chocolate covered strawberries, dark chocolate, chocolate with caramel, chocolate ice cream, chocolate covered nuts, white chocolate. You name it, I probably like it.

Naturally, my zeal for chocolate can result in a few problems. Chocolate isn’t the healthiest option for a favorite food, and like most of the human race, when I eat too much, I feel sick. Still, when I was a kid, my whole world changed when my mother informed me that chocolate can actually be good for you (hallelujah!). But then she revealed the cold, hard truth: It’s only dark chocolate that’s relatively healthy for you, and it’s only good in small amounts.

What does dark chocolate have that makes it “nutritious”? According to The New York Times‘ Well blog, dark chocolate has high levels of epicatechin, which causes the human body’s cells to release more nitric oxide. Nitric oxide “slightly increases vasodilation, … improving blood flow and cardiac function.” On top of that, it “gooses muscle cells to take in more blood sugar, providing them with more energy” and “enhances the passage of oxygen into cells.”

Athletes can glean a key takeaway from all this fancy language: Chocolate might actually help you when you work out.

To prove it, a group of researchers from Kingston University in England studied how chocolate affected a group of recreational cyclists and published their results in The Journal of the International Society of Sports Medicine.

The researchers gathered eight male cyclists together and had them test their oxygen intake and take fitness tests. Then the cyclists were given chocolate to substitute for one of their usual daily snacks. Half of them were given 1.4 ounces of Dove dark chocolate each day for two weeks, while the other half were given 1.4 ounces of white chocolate each day for two weeks. After 14 days, the cyclists came back to the lab to repeat the tests.

Next, the groups switched chocolate types. The group that originally had dark chocolate was given white chocolate for two weeks, and the group that initially had white chocolate was given dark chocolate for two weeks. To wrap up, the cyclists returned to the lab for a final round of tests.

What happened? All of the cyclists “performed better in most of the physical tests after two weeks of supplementing with dark chocolate, compared to baseline results and after they had eaten white chocolate,” according to the Well blog. The dark chocolate consumers “utilized less oxygen to ride at a moderate pace” and “covered more distance during a two-minute, all-out time trial.” Although they didn’t measure the cyclists’ nitric oxide levels, the researchers also think eating chocolate increased its production.

Dark chocolate isn’t the healthiest food on the market. And levels of epicatechin differ depending on the brand of chocolate. Still, for all you chocolate lovers like me out there, perhaps a nibble or two of dark chocolate might improve your workout and performance.

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About Erin Dietsche

Erin ran track from an early age, but it wasn’t until her parents “forced” her to join her high school cross country team that she fell in love with running. Since then, she’s become an avid runner and learned how to balance her running with her interest in eating chocolate. In recent years, Erin has embraced other forms of fitness like lifting weights. When she’s not working out, she enjoys anything theatre-related, writing plays, reading, listening to rap music, and playing the piano.